Buchanan and Bolt

The Buchanan and Bolt Company started in Holyoke in 1878 as started by Robert Buchanan and John Bolt.

One product that they made was dandy rolls. Read about the many watermarks of the USA HERE.

Sanborn map analysis:

Sanborn 1884 map – above the first level canal near Essex Street – in the Holyoke Water Power Co buildings that run parallel to the first level canal

Sanborn 1889 map – above the first level canal near Essex Street – in the Holyoke Water Power Co buildings that run parallel to the first level canal

Sanborn 1895 map they are hard to find since they are not on the map but on the 1894 Richards map they are on Winter Street.

Sanborn 1915 map at the corner of Appleton and Winter Streets

Sanborn 1949 map they are at the same location and now called the Sinclair Co

Sanborn 1956 map as the Sinclair

Holyoke Envelope Company

The Holyoke Envelope Company was started in 1880. It made millions of envelopes a year. It was also called the US Envelope Co. It was located at 642 Main Street.

It started near the Skinner Mill.

PICTURE

Sanborn map analysis:

Sanborn 1884 map – shows a vacant lot

Sanborn 1889 map

Sanborn 1895 map

Sanborn 1915 map is now called the US Envelope Co

Sanborn 1949 map now has the Crocker-McElwain and the Chemical Paper Co there

Sanborn 1956 map now has the Crocker-McElwain and the Chemical Paper Co there

Chemical Paper Mill

The Chemical Paper Mill is a Newton family company. It was started in January 1880 along the Third Level Canal. It was also run by the Ramage family. They made animal sized writing paper. Other products are papeteries, bond and envelope papers, index bristols, and linen finished papers. Also white patent coated folding box boards, press and colored lined folding boards, white blanks, board specialties, and buff and white silk wrapping. Look at that product name: Superfine Manillas Tag and Box Papers.

It had 16 mill powers running 6 machines. 12 1200 pound and 2 1400 pound 11 800 pound and 13 1000 pound. Also 5 Jordan engines.

This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is 9662803-1024x730.jpg
1950

Sanborn map analysis:

Sanborn 1884 map

Sanborn 1889 map

Sanborn 1895 map

Sanborn 1915 map

Sanborn 1949 map

Sanborn 1956 map

Germania

The Germania was built by two brothers from Germany in 1865. Their names were  August and Hermann Stursberg.  Their mill number 2 is still around but the mill 1 is gone. They made wool products. These included chinchillas – overcoatings – kerseys – suitings – cloakings – worsteds – broadcloth – worsted yarns.

Sanborn map analysis:

Sanborn 1884 map

Sanborn 1889 map

Sanborn 1895 map

Sanborn 1915 map

Sanborn 1949 map now known as the Livingston Worsted Mill but its main mill is gone and replaced by a larger storage mill

Sanborn 1956 mill is still the Livingston Worsted Mill